What is SEO and what is GEO?
SEO (Search Engine Optimization) is the set of techniques that makes a website appear in the top positions on Google without paying for ads. It involves the site's technical foundation, content, user experience and the brand's authority across the internet.
GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) is the evolution of SEO for the age of artificial intelligence. When someone asks ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity or Google's AI Mode “what is the best marketing agency in São Paulo,” the answer cites a few brands and sources. GEO is the work of making your company one of those cited brands.
In short: SEO puts your website at the top of Google. GEO gets your brand cited and recommended by artificial intelligence. An SEO and GEO agency works both fronts at the same time.
SEO vs. GEO: key differences
| SEO | GEO | |
|---|---|---|
| Where it appears | Results on Google and other search engines | Answers from ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity, Claude and Google AI Overviews |
| Goal | Rank pages for keywords | Be cited as a source and recommended as a brand |
| What matters most | Relevant content, technical foundation, links and experience | Clear, verifiable information, first-party data, authority and mentions on other sources |
| Ideal format | Complete pages organized by search intent | Direct answers, Q&A, lists, numbers and structured data |
| How to measure | Rankings, clicks and organic visits | Brand mentions and citations in AI answers |
The two fronts reinforce each other: a website well optimized for Google is also one of the main sources AI tools consult. Google itself explains how content is used in its AI features in the official documentation AI features and your website.
Why invest in SEO and GEO now
- Customers already searchingAnyone searching for “marketing agency in São Paulo” or “restaurant near me” already has buying intent.
- Results that compoundUnlike ads, organic traffic keeps coming after the work is done.
- Lower cost per customerOver time, SEO reduces reliance on paid media and the cost of each customer.
- AI has become the storefrontMore and more people ask ChatGPT and Gemini for recommendations before deciding. If you are not cited, you are not remembered.
What is included in the SEO and GEO service
- Technical SEO auditSpeed, indexing, URL structure, mobile version, Core Web Vitals and the errors that hold back rankings.
- Keyword researchMapping the searches in your market, with volume, competition and buying intent.
- On-page SEOTitles, descriptions, heading structure, internal links, images and the content of each page.
- Local SEOGoogle Business Profile, reviews, city pages and “near me” searches.
- GEO for artificial intelligenceContent in answer format, FAQs, first-party data and pages that AI tools can read and cite.
- Structured data and llms.txtSchema.org markup for the company, services, reviews and questions, plus an llms.txt file for AI tools.
- Content and blogArticles and service pages written to answer your customers' real questions.
- Authority and mentionsQuality links, directory profiles and brand mentions on relevant websites.
How it works, step by step
Visibility assessment
We analyze where your brand appears today on Google and in AI answers, and where your competitors are.
Keyword and question strategy
We define the terms and questions that bring in customers and organize the site into pages for each intent.
Technical fixes
We fix speed, indexing, structured data and everything that keeps Google and AI tools from reading the site.
Content and authority
We produce complete pages and articles with real data, and we build brand mentions on other sources.
Measurement and progress
We track rankings, visits, leads and AI citations, with a monthly report and next steps.
How AI chooses who to cite
Artificial intelligence tools build answers from sources they can read and trust. In practice, the most-cited brands tend to have:
Clear, consistent information
Who the company is, where it is, what it does and for whom, written directly and identically everywhere.
First-party, verifiable data
Result figures, case studies with a time period and client, and claims that can be confirmed.
Content in answer format
FAQs, short definitions, lists and tables that are easy to extract.
Mentions on other sources
Google reviews, rankings, press and industry directories reinforce trust in the brand.
This very Nume website was built with these practices: structured data, FAQs, complete service pages and an llms.txt file, a proposed standard to help AI tools understand a website.
SEO and local SEO case studies
Organic Google · SEO60-day resultsJardineira Grill: local SEO for a restaurant in São Paulo
- 12Korganic website visits in 60 days
- 4.609route requests on the Google Business Profile
- 1.815calls made directly from Google
- 600K+views on organic reels in the same project
With optimization of the website, the Google Business Profile and local content, the steakhouse began showing up for people looking for where to eat in São Paulo, with customers arriving by directions and by phone.
Local SEO in São Paulo
For restaurants, clinics, stores and service providers, most customers come from local searches such as “near me” and “in São Paulo.” Local SEO works on the Google Business Profile, reviews, neighborhood or city pages, and the consistency of name, address and phone number across the internet.
We walk through the steps in the articles Local SEO: How to Make Your Business Show Up for People Near You and how to show up in “near me” searches in São Paulo. The official reference is Google's help page on local ranking.
How much does an SEO agency in São Paulo cost?
SEO and GEO are usually contracted for a monthly fee, because results come from continuous work on technical foundation, content and authority. The price depends on the size of the website, market competition, content volume and how many cities or services need their own pages.
See the pricing models in How much does it cost to hire a marketing agency in São Paulo. The first signs usually appear within 60 to 90 days, and results grow month by month.
How to choose the best SEO agency
- Case studies with organic numbersAsk for visits, rankings and leads from Google, over a defined period.
- GEO visionAsk how the agency works on the brand's presence in AI answers.
- Technical foundation and content togetherSEO built on technical work alone or content alone does not sustain results.
- No miracle promisesBe wary of anyone who guarantees first place in a few days.
See also the guide to the best digital marketing agencies in São Paulo and the best practices in Google's SEO starter guide.
Related services
Our office in Itaim Bibi
Nume serves clients in Itaim Bibi, one of São Paulo's main business hubs. Here we host clients for planning meetings, results presentations and strategy workshops.



Schedule a visit or an online meeting on WhatsApp +55 15 99758-7720.
Frequently asked questions
What does an SEO agency do?
It optimizes a website's technical foundation, content and authority so that it ranks in the top positions on Google organically, without paying for ads.
What is GEO (Generative Engine Optimization)?
It is the optimization of a brand's presence in the answers of artificial intelligence tools such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Google's AI Mode, so that the company is cited and recommended.
How do I get my company cited by ChatGPT?
With clear, consistent information about the company, content in answer format, verifiable first-party data, structured data and brand mentions on other trusted sources, such as reviews, rankings and press.
How long does it take for SEO to deliver results?
The first signs usually appear within 60 to 90 days, depending on the competition. In the Jardineira Grill case study, the website reached 12K organic visits in 60 days.
Does SEO replace paid media?
No. The two complement each other: paid media delivers immediate results and SEO lowers the cost per customer over time. Nume works both fronts in an integrated way.
Does Nume do local SEO?
Yes. We optimize the Google Business Profile, reviews, city pages and “near me” searches for businesses in São Paulo, Sorocaba and other cities.
How much does SEO cost in São Paulo?
It is usually a monthly fee that varies with the size of the website, the competition and the volume of content. Nume offers a free visibility assessment.



